Epp employee personal page

Tax year 2021 W-2s are now available on the National Finance Center’s Employee Personal Page. NFC will also mail out most W-2s by early February 2022, except for those employees who opted out of receiving a paper copy. The W-2s will cover all payments made between pay periods 26, 2020, through 25, 2021. The W-2 will also include all 2021 ...

Epp employee personal page. The Employee Personal Page (EPP) allows employees serviced by the National Finance Center (NFC) to view their payroll, leave, health and life insurance, Wage and Tax Statement, and other personal information. EPP also allows employees (whose Agency participates) to use Employee Self Service (ESS), a self-service feature, to request …

Phone Use. Here are basic dialing instructions for your phone: To call within USDA in the DC area, dial the 7 digit phone number. To make a local call, outside USDA, dial 9, then the area code and phone number. To make a long distance call, dial 9, then 1, then the area code and phone number. Employees may not make personal long distance calls.

• Login.gov: All employees without PIV cards will log in using Login.gov. eOPF Server - 02288. [email protected] . U.S. Office of Personnel Management EHRI Electronic Official Personnel Folder Application . Office of Personnel Management. eOPF. This is an official United States Government computer system, which may be accessed and used ...The Health Insurance page is displayed. The fields are as follows: Plan Code/Description. Premium Conversion. Employee PP Deduction. Agency PP Contribution. Employee YTD Deduction. Date Processed. Effective Pay Period, Year. Type of Change. Plan Code/Name. StatusThe Yellow Pages free directory is an invaluable resource for businesses and individuals looking to find local services and products. The first step in getting the most out of your Yellow Pages free directory search is to use effective keyw...Sep 25, 2023 · The Employee Personal Page (EPP) is a responsive Web-based application that provides employees self-service access to their personal information. EPP provides the user with the ability to view and make changes to their salary and benefit information without having to submit change requests to their agency personnel office. May 28, 2020 · To Register Your Two-Step Authentication: Connect to https://www.nfc.usda.gov. Select the Applications tab. The Application Launchpad is displayed. On the Application Launchpad, select My EPP. A Warning page is displayed. Select the I Agree button. The My Employee Personal Page login page is displayed. The Customer Board provides strategic direction, customer insight, and assists in setting the future direction for the Payroll/Personnel Systems and Services (PPSS). CAPPS. The Committee for the Agriculture Payroll/Personnel System (CAPPS) is a committee established by NFC to represent managers and users of the USDA/NFC Payroll/Personnel System.

To Log in to EPP for the First Time: Connect to https://www.nfc.usda.gov. Select the Applications tab. The Application Launchpad is displayed. On the Application Launchpad, select My EPP. …Employee Personal Page (EPP). EPP is a Web-based system which provides employees with secure electronic access to their Earnings and Leave Statements, Wage and Tax Statements (W-2), travel data, health insurance, life insurance, leave calculator, and other key personal data.Confirm EPP Work E-mail Address Field Instruction. Confirm New Password Field Instruction. Confirm New Password (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm W-2 Password Field Instruction. Contributions Per Pay Period Field Instruction. Coverage Description Field …The White Pages is a great resource for finding residential information. It can be used to locate people, businesses, and services in your area. In this article, we’ll discuss how to use the White Pages to find residential information.Everyday, our agency puts four core values to work, cultivating a team that is accountable, collaborative, solutions-oriented, and empowered. These values are reflected in our employee’s employees’ dedication and commitment to customer service. Learn about our team’s achievements and accomplishments. View Agency Awards & AchievementsLast Updated: 11/7/2018 10:10:21 AM. The EPP Home page allows users to access their personal information. Users can also view the latest news and announcements, which include announcements for all employees, and messages targeted to specific groups of employees. Organizations can request that messages be posted in the News section of the Home ...Employee Personal Page (EPP) All IRS employees are automatically signed up for My EPP when they are hired. EPP is a convenient “One-stop shop” that is available 24/7 from any computer with internet capabilities, which means you can access from Home or Work. EPP gives you the ability to review or change: Earning and Leave Statements (Pay Stub)This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only. Unauthorized or improper use of this system may result in disciplinary action, as well as civil and criminal penalties. You have no reasonable expectation of privacy regarding any communications or data transiting or stored on this information system. At any time, the ...

The Personal Benefits Statement is produced annually (calendar year) and is available to the Agency through the Reporting Center (Personal Benefits Statement) and to the employee through the Employee Personal Page (EPP). Below is an example of a Personal Benefits Statement for a Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) …EPP further allows employees to link to other sites, such as Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), Combined Federal Campaign (CFC) Give Back, etc. The Self-Service option of EPP Employee Personal Page is used to change an employee's residence address, Federal and State tax withholding, financial allotments, and direct deposit information.Are you tired of searching for the perfect calendar that suits your needs? Look no further. With the advancement of technology, it has become easier than ever to design and print your own free blank calendar pages.Jul 28, 2020 · Employee Personal Page (EPP) Purpose: This automated self-service system, managed by the USCIS payroll system and the National Finance Center (NFC) that allows you to initiate the processing of certain personnel-payroll transactions electronically. My Account. TSP Account Number. User ID. Forgot your account number or user ID? My Account, Plan Participation, Investment Funds, Planning and Tools, Life Events and ...Welcome to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). As part of the New Hire Orientation process you will have the opportunity to review various resources, including those listed below. 1. Welcome Video with Commissioner 2. History of the IRS 3. IRS Organizational Tour 4. Points of Risk Disclosure Video 5. Knowledge Management at the IRS (PDF) Payroll and …

Sioux city journal obituaries past 30 days.

The Preferences option allows users to customize their EPP. Users are able to enter an email address to receive replacement passwords, verification of self-service actions, and other email notifications. This menu also allows users to change their user password, user ID, and PII. Users can also elect whether or not to receive paperless W-2s and ...NFC’s solutions approach facilitates planning and leverages best-in-class processes so that you can design the most efficient and effective financial and human capital management strategy for your Agency. Serving the Federal Government Since 1973. Payrolling more than 661,000 employees. Providing customizable and flexible financial management ...Ending Balance Field Instruction. Entering Leave Data. Enter E-mail Address Field Instruction. Enter Secondary E-mail Address Field Instruction. Enter Work E-mail Address Field Instruction. Enter Work E-mail Address Field Instruction. Logging in to EPP for the First Time. Entering and Modifying a W-4.On the EPP. Employee Personal Page. Home page (with Preferences folder expanded), select Change PII. The Change PII page is displayed. Select the UnMask button to unmask PII. When employees log out of EPP, the data will default back to a masked state. To return the data to a masked state during the same viewing session, select Change PII again.Health Savings Accounts and other tax favored health plans. Form W-2 and Form 1099-R: What to do if incorrect or not received. Individual retirement arrangements (IRAs) Retirement savings contributions. Page Last Reviewed or Updated: 23-Jan-2023. Tax information for employees, including deductions, income and withholdings and …Sep 26, 2023 · COVID-19 Information. Department of Justice COVID-19 Workplace Safety Plan, January 13, 2023. OMB M-21-25, Integrating Planning for A Safe Increased Return of Federal Employees and Contractors to Physical Workplaces with Post-Reentry Personnel Policies and Work Environment, June 10, 2021. White House, National Strategy for the COVID-19 Response ...

EPP: European People's Party: EPP: Environmentally Preferable Purchasing: EPP: Engineered Plastic Products (various locations) EPP: Enhanced Parallel Port: EPP: Education and Public Policy (various schools) EPP: Environment and Public Policy (various organizations) EPP: Extended Payment Plan (various companies) EPP: Employee …Your employer provides free, confidential, voluntary Employee Assistance Program (EAP) services for all its employees. These services include up to 6 counseling sessions, newsletters, crisis counseling 24 hours a day/7 days a week, referrals to local resources, counseling for family members, etc. Call 800-222-0364 (TDD 888-262-7848) to talk to ...EPP: European People's Party: EPP: Environmentally Preferable Purchasing: EPP: Engineered Plastic Products (various locations) EPP: Enhanced Parallel Port: EPP: Education and Public Policy (various schools) EPP: Environment and Public Policy (various organizations) EPP: Extended Payment Plan (various companies) EPP: Employee …on EPP. SECTION THREE (3): Employee Personal Page . Q: When can I set up my Employee Personal Page (EPP)? I tried to do it and it told me my information is not in the system. A: EPP is not available until you have completed and been paid for your first pay period with the agency. At that time your information is submitted to the National FinanceFor issues with logging in to EPP after attempting to use the EPP Self Service tools: If you have a government email address, you may call the NFC Contact Center at 1-855-632-4468 between the hours of 6:30am to 5:00pm Central time, Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays. Phone Use. Here are basic dialing instructions for your phone: To call within USDA in the DC area, dial the 7 digit phone number. To make a local call, outside USDA, dial 9, then the area code and phone number. To make a long distance call, dial 9, then 1, then the area code and phone number. Employees may not make personal long distance calls.To Log in to EPP for the First Time: Connect to https://www.nfc.usda.gov. Select the Applications tab. The Application Launchpad is displayed. On the Application Launchpad, select My EPP. A Warning page is displayed. Select the I Agree button. The My Employee Personal Page login page is displayed.The Employee Personal Page (EPP) is a “One-stop shop” available 24/7 from any computer/smartphone/tablet with internet capabilities. You can access this information from home or work. You can review your statement of earnings and leave, W-2’s and annual Personal Benefits Statements.Confirm EPP Work E-mail Address Field Instruction. Confirm New Password Field Instruction. Confirm New Password (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm W-2 Password Field Instruction. Contributions Per Pay Period Field Instruction. Coverage Description Field …Phone Use. Here are basic dialing instructions for your phone: To call within USDA in the DC area, dial the 7 digit phone number. To make a local call, outside USDA, dial 9, then the area code and phone number. To make a long distance call, dial 9, then 1, then the area code and phone number. Employees may not make personal long distance calls.Nov 7, 2018 · For the current pay period and future pay periods, the leave calculator calculates the projected leave balances based on the most recent E&L Statement, data entered in the leave calculator, and expected leave accruals. Leave values are displayed and entered in quarter hour increments. For example: A leave value of 30 minutes is displayed as 0.50. Coloring pages are a great way to help kids learn and have fun at the same time. With the help of free printable kids coloring pages, you can make learning more enjoyable for your children.

You should not use Employee Personal Page (EPP) to make your open season change. Once your retirement package is received, the application processing is coordinated across three Federal agencies: CBP, U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Finance Center and Office of Personnel Management.

The Employee Personal Page (EPP) allows employees serviced by the National Finance EPP Center (NFC) to view their payroll, leave, health and life insurance, Wage and Tax Statement, and other personal information. EPP also allows employees (whose Agencies participate) to use Employee Self Service (ESS), a self-service feature, to request updatesEmployee Personal Page (EPP) The EPP is a Web-based application that provides employees self-service access to their personal information. Employee Benefits and Services. USDA seeks to attract, motivate, develop, retain, and reward the best and brightest people by providing a great benefits and services program. Employee Travel and DiscountsYou can access the following employee resources from any location and any computer. WebTA: Record time and attendance. Employee Personnel Page (myEPP): View leave and earnings statements, tax statements, and annual personal benefits. Concur: Manage your travel. Deployment Tracking System (DTS): Respond to and track deployments and training.Aprenda o que é uma empresa de pequeno porte (EPP) e saiba qual a diferença de uma EPP e uma ME (microempresa). Uma empresa pode ser classificada …National Finance Center Employee Personal Page. During the annual FEHB Open Season, anyone eligible to participate in the FEHB Program may enroll, change health plans or options, cancel their FEHB enrollment, and change participation in premium conversion (waive or begin participation), through Employee Self Service (ESS), a feature on the Employee Personal Page.The White Pages is a great resource for finding residential information. It can be used to locate people, businesses, and services in your area. In this article, we’ll discuss how to use the White Pages to find residential information.Employee Personal Page (EPP) The EPP is a Web-based application that provides employees self-service access to their personal information. Employee Benefits and Services. USDA seeks to attract, motivate, develop, retain, and reward the best and brightest people by providing a great benefits and services program. Employee Travel and Discounts Jul 11, 2023 · Verify Identity. Enter employee verification data below: Items marked with an asterisk * are required. * User ID: * Date of Birth: / / (MM/DD/YYYY) Return to EPP Log in.

Vincents pizza and brew vero beach menu.

Moreno valley matters instagram.

The New User Sign Up option allows employees of Agencies serviced by NFC to sign up for EPP. If you received a “Welcome to EPP Employee Personal Page ” email at your Agency work email address with a temporary password and instructions for accessing EPP Employee Personal Page , then your Agency has already established you in EPP Employee ...The EPP/MSI is a Federal STEM education and NOAA mission future workforce program with focus on: supporting the training and graduation of students and increasing participation of students from traditionally underrepresented minority communities; developing eligible candidates in support of a diverse future workforce for …Confirm EPP Work E-mail Address Field Instruction. Confirm New Password Field Instruction. Confirm New Password (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID Field Instruction. Confirm New User ID (EPP) Field Instruction. Confirm W-2 Password Field Instruction. Contributions Per Pay Period Field Instruction. Coverage Description Field InstructionFor steps to update your TSP contributions through your Employee Personal Page (EPP) click here: TSP Contribution - EPP Self Service : For more information about the TSP Program, Funds and Allocations, visit : www.tsp.gov. Be sure to have your TSP Account Number and Password available to access your account.The Employee Personal Page (EPP) allows employees serviced by NFC to view their payroll, leave, travel, health and life insurance, savings bond, W-2, and other personal information. The EPP will also allow employees to request updates to specific payroll related information rather than submitting documentation to their agency personnel office ...National Finance Center’s (NFC) Employee Personal Page (EPP) system is a web-based, self-service system that allows employees access to their personal information. EPP …National Finance Center Employee Personal Page. During the annual FEHB Open Season, anyone eligible to participate in the FEHB Program may enroll, change health …Change the amount you contribute, or elect a Traditional or Roth account on the Employee Personal Page (EPP). You will likely not have access to EPP until you have been employed a couple weeks. As a new employee, you can submit a TSP-1 to your agency HR office to make the election prior to having EPP access.You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only ...policies and practices that encourage whistleblowing, an employee tends to display more whistleblowing behavior. Otherwise, the employee is unlikely to be whistleblowing.To Register Your Two-Step Authentication: Connect to https://www.nfc.usda.gov. Select the Applications tab. The Application Launchpad is displayed. On the Application Launchpad, select My EPP. A Warning page is displayed. Select the I Agree button. The My Employee Personal Page login page is displayed.COVID-19 Information. Department of Justice COVID-19 Workplace Safety Plan, January 13, 2023. OMB M-21-25, Integrating Planning for A Safe Increased Return of Federal Employees and Contractors to Physical Workplaces with Post-Reentry Personnel Policies and Work Environment, June 10, 2021. White House, National Strategy for the … ….

INQUIRY 20-02, Employee Personal Page - Additional Option Added to the Two-Factor Authentication. Published: April 1, 2020 Effective: Pay Period 06, 2020. Summary. The National Finance Center (NFC) is implementing an additional option for the Employee Personal Page’s (EPP) two-factor authentication process.The Change Two-Step Authentication page is displayed. Select the Reset Security button. The Change Two-Step Authentication - Verification Code page is displayed. Note: A verification code is sent to the email of record (check your work email and personal email if unsure which was used). Enter the verification code. Select the Submit button. The ...Thank you pages are the ideal way to follow up your landing page. They take just a few minutes to create, look great and can really enhance a newly Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for edu...USDA NFC Debt Collection Form (All NON-IRS Employees Only) Description: Please use this form when making a payment to the National Finance Center (NFC) for outstanding debt for NON - IRS employees only. Form Number: USDANFC Debt 2. Continue.Feb 16, 2021 · The following changes have been made to the Employee Personal Page (EPP) procedure: Modified Step 3, Claim Dependents, of the W-4, Self Service Request. The enhancement will allow employees to add other tax credits (e.g., child tax credit). Renamed the Total qualifying children and other dependents field to Add the amounts above and enter the ... Federal income tax is withheld at the rate of 22 percent on all cash awards and bonuses. For annual leave and compensatory time lump sum payments, an employee can choose to have Federal income tax withheld based on the Federal income tax withholding exemption code in PPS or at the 22 percent rate. Note: Spot awards are …The Employee Personal Page (sample page) has been modified to use USDA eAuthentication (eAuth). If you are a Federal employee working for the USDA and …Warning. You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only.National Finance Center’s (NFC) Employee Personal Page (EPP) system is a web-based, self-service system that allows employees access to their personal information. EPP gives you the flexibility to submit changes to your payroll information online. NFC launched a redesign of the Employee Personal Page affective Pay Period 12, 2010. Epp employee personal page, Thank you pages are the ideal way to follow up your landing page. They take just a few minutes to create, look great and can really enhance a newly Trusted by business builders worldwide, the HubSpot Blogs are your number-one source for edu..., Veterans Status/Preference Within the NFC Employee Personal Page (EPP) Approved by: Associate Administrator for Operations and Management 1 Overview A Background NFC has issued 3 separate bulletins about changes to NFC EPP which became effective pay period 12, 2011. As of June 5, 2011, employees have the ability to change/update/verify their ERI , Warning. You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only ..., Employee Personal Page (EPP) TOC. Launch App Search Share Page Print Page Download View Full Page. Status Field Instruction. Status. Displays the status of the change for the health benefits. The valid values are as follows:, To Log in to EPP for the First Time: Connect to https://www.nfc.usda.gov. Select the Applications tab. The Application Launchpad is displayed. On the Application Launchpad, select My EPP. …, Manage identity and systems access roles of employees (and contractors). *Important for onboarding new employees. Employee Personal Page (EPP) Web-based, self-service access to personal information such as Statement of Earnings and Leave, tax withholding, health benefits, financial allotments, W-2, and other personal information. EmpowHR , EPP: European People's Party: EPP: Environmentally Preferable Purchasing: EPP: Engineered Plastic Products (various locations) EPP: Enhanced Parallel Port: EPP: Education and Public Policy (various schools) EPP: Environment and Public Policy (various organizations) EPP: Extended Payment Plan (various companies) EPP: Employee …, Manage identity and systems access roles of employees (and contractors). *Important for onboarding new employees. Employee Personal Page (EPP) Web-based, self-service access to personal information such as Statement of Earnings and Leave, tax withholding, health benefits, financial allotments, W-2, and other personal information. EmpowHR , Verify Identity. Enter employee verification data below: Items marked with an asterisk * are required. * User ID: * Date of Birth: / / (MM/DD/YYYY) Return to EPP Log in., For issues with logging in to EPP after attempting to use the EPP Self Service tools: If you have a government email address, you may call the NFC Contact Center at 1-855-632-4468 between the hours of 6:30am to 5:00pm Central time, Monday through Friday, except Federal Holidays., Coloring pages are a great way to help kids learn and have fun at the same time. With the help of free printable kids coloring pages, you can make learning more enjoyable for your children., The Employee Personal Page (EPP) is a “One-stop shop” available 24/7 from any computer/smartphone/tablet with internet capabilities. You can access this information from home or work. You can review your statement of earnings and leave, W-2’s and annual Personal Benefits Statements. , Phone Use. Here are basic dialing instructions for your phone: To call within USDA in the DC area, dial the 7 digit phone number. To make a local call, outside USDA, dial 9, then the area code and phone number. To make a long distance call, dial 9, then 1, then the area code and phone number. Employees may not make personal long distance calls., Employee Personal Page (EPP) TOC. Launch App Search Share Page Print Page Download View Full Page. Additional 1 E-mail Address Field Instruction. Additional 1 E-mail Address. Enter the applicable email address to receive notifications from EPP. See Also., This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only. Unauthorized or improper use of this system may result in disciplinary action, as well as civil and criminal penalties. You have no reasonable expectation of privacy regarding any communications or data transiting or stored on this information system. At any time, the ..., Acessando o Portal (Login) Após clicar no link ‘’Faça o Login’’ siga os passo abaixo para acessar o Portal. 1. Utilize seu e-mail corporativo ou sua matrícula de colaborador e …, Warning. You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only ... , Employee Links. ConnectHR (eAuthentication Login) AgLearn. Electronic Official Personnel File (eOPF) System. Employee Personal Page (EPP) Employee Resources. Web Time and Attendance. URRN Data Archive (will be directed to CYVERSE site outside USDA) Self-service Password Reset., Employee Personal Page (EPP) TOC. Launch App Search Share Page Print Page Download View Full Page. Time Manager. The Time Manager option, if applicable, allows users to enter T&A data which can be submitted to a timekeeper for certification and submission. Users can enter T&A data on a daily basis and use a default schedule as a …, EPP: European People's Party: EPP: Environmentally Preferable Purchasing: EPP: Engineered Plastic Products (various locations) EPP: Enhanced Parallel Port: EPP: Education and Public Policy (various schools) EPP: Environment and Public Policy (various organizations) EPP: Extended Payment Plan (various companies) EPP: Employee …, You have successfully logged out of your Employee Personal Page (EPP). , National Finance Center’s (NFC) Employee Personal Page (EPP) system is a web-based, self-service system that allows employees access to their personal information. EPP gives you the flexibility to submit changes to your payroll information online. NFC launched a redesign of the Employee Personal Page affective Pay Period 12, 2010. , If you have forgotten your Employee Personal Page User ID, you may request to receive it online or by e-mail. Click "Request User ID by E-mail" if you wish to have your User ID sent to your e-mail address. Click "Request User ID Online" if you would like to receive a your User ID online. Return to EPP Log-in. , Keep your kids busy doing something fun and creative by printing out free coloring pages. There are tons of great resources for free printable color pages online. Plus, it’s an easy way to celebrate each season or special holidays., New User Sign Up. Enter your Social Security Number and Date of Birth below. and click "Continue". Items marked with an asterisk * are required. * Social Security No. * Date of Birth: / / (MM/DD/YYYY) Back., Verify Identity. Enter employee verification data below: Items marked with an asterisk * are required. * User ID: * Date of Birth: / / (MM/DD/YYYY) Return to EPP Log in., Warning. You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only., Warning. You are accessing a U.S. Government information system, which includes (1) this computer, (2) this computer network, (3) all computers connected to this network, and (4) all devices and storage media attached to this network or to a computer on this network. This information system is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only., National Finance Center’s (NFC) Employee Personal Page (EPP) system is a web-based, self-service system that allows employees access to their personal information. EPP gives you the flexibility to submit changes to your payroll information online. NFC launched a redesign of the Employee Personal Page affective Pay Period 12, 2010., Are you tired of searching for the perfect calendar that suits your needs? Look no further. With the advancement of technology, it has become easier than ever to design and print your own free blank calendar pages., HR/Payroll Annual Communications. The National Finance Center issues numerous communications throughout the course of the calendar year. Listed below is an account of what customers can expect to see issued via public and private communications during the month of October:. Agency Security Officer (ASO) User Group Meeting Notes, You should not use Employee Personal Page (EPP) to make your open season change. Once your retirement package is received, the application processing is coordinated across three Federal agencies: CBP, U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Finance Center and Office of Personnel Management., Employee Personal Page (EPP) – Update your contact information EPP allows you to add your personal email address (in addition to your official work email address) to receive notifications for forgotten user IDs, temporary passwords, Employee Self-Service confirmation notices, and other important information. ...