Centauromachy parthenon

Item. Cast of South metope 28 (original in British Museum): A centauromachy scene from a metope at the east end of the south side of the Parthenon. A centaur figure stands triumphantly over a nude fallen Lapith male in high relief, almost in the round. The head, right arm, front legs, and back right hoof are missing from the centaur.

Marble metope from the Parthenon (South Metope XXVIII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South Metopes in the British Museum show the …The Centauromachy was the battle between the Lapiths and Centaurs at the wedding of King Peirithous. It began when some centaurs drank too much wine and, being unused to it, became drunk. They then attempted to rape the bride. Theseus who was also present at the party, managed to rescue the bride, but a fight ensued. The Lapiths eventually won, killing half of the centaurs, and the rest ...Parthenon. The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high ...She is surrounded by images of Greek triumph--battle between greejs and centaurs around sandals and the battle between greeks and giants, South Metope XVI (26), Centauromachy. Parthenon, Acropolis, Athens. 447-438 BCE Made for earlier temple plans before the Persian sack because different style than the others.--Where would they have put it ...Parthenon - Sculptures, Acropolis, Athens: The sculpture decorating the Parthenon rivaled its architecture in careful harmony. The metopes over the outer colonnade were carved in high relief and represented mythical battles that alluded to the Greco-Persian Wars, in which the Greeks ultimately triumphed but not without losses of their own. On the east metopes, Gigantomachy, a battle between ...The Parthenon is the centrepiece of a 5th-century-BCE building campaign on the Acropolis in Athens. Constructed during the High Classical period, it is generally considered to be the culmination of the development of the Doric order, the simplest of the three Classical Greek architectural orders.The temple’s harmonic proportions, precise …obscure. SThe Frieze of the Parthenon, although inspired by actual contemporary events, is not strictly historical. It presents a generalized and idealized ...The Parthenon is a Doric peripteral temple, which means that it consists of a rectangular floor plan with a series of low steps on every side, and a colonnade (8 x 17) of Doric columns extending around the periphery of the entire structure. Each entrance has an additional six columns in front of it. The larger of the two interior rooms, the ...

This sculpture from the famous temple on the Acropolis in Athens shows a mythological battle between a human Lapith and a barbaric centaur. The Parthenon featured 92 sculptures known as metopes. They were located on all four sides of the temple. Those from the south side of the building include this one, which is part of a series featuring Lapiths in combat with centaurs.A Gallery of Images. Copy of portrait of Pericles (c 500-429) as Strategos. Plan of the Old Temple of Athena, c. 529-520 B.C. -the foundations are visible between the Erechtheum and the Parthenon. Plan of the Pre-Parthenon, c. 488-480 B.C.- the building was never completed above the lower column drums. Destroyed during the Persian occupation in ...centauromachy Also known as centauromachy combat ... The Parthenon Sculptures | Museum number 1816,0610.6 | ...Description Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXVI). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the right, rearing up to strike a Lapith, has raised his arms above his head.High Classical. Subject Description: As restored from copies, Athena probably stood with her weight on her right leg, and her left leg relaxed. She wore sandals, a peplos belted over the overfold, an aegis, and a helmet. A centauromachy was illustrated on the soles (?) of her sandals, and the helmet was decorated with griffins and sphinxes.In Greek mythology, an Amazonomachy ( English translation: "Amazon battle"; plural, Amazonomachiai ( Ancient Greek: Ἀμαζονομαχίαι) or Amazonomachies) is a mythological battle between the ancient Greeks and the Amazons, a nation of all-female warriors. The subject of Amazonomachies was popular in ancient Greek art and Roman art . PARTHENON 447-432 BC Architects: Iktinos and Kallikrates Sculptor/Supervisor: Pheidias Others: Alkamenes, Agorakritos. Parthenon West Metope Amazonomachy. ... Centauromachy base: Birth of Pandora. setting octastyle peripteral, amphihexastyle prostyle curvature; horizontal adjustment

The Centauromachy was the battle between the Lapiths and Centaurs at the wedding of King Peirithous. It began when some centaurs drank too much wine and, being unused to it, became drunk. They then attempted to rape the bride. Theseus who was also present at the party, managed to rescue the bride, but a fight ensued. The Lapiths eventually won, killing half of the centaurs, and the rest ... Oct 5, 2012 · Centaurs are also represented on several metopes of the Parthenon, on the bronze shield of the bronze Athena by Pheidias and on the sandals of the cult statue of Athena inside the Parthenon. In addition, both the temple at Foce del Sele and the Temple of Athena at Assos are decorated with a centauromachy in sculpture. See full list on britannica.com Amazonomachy, Centauromachy, and Gigantomachy are a few of the main themes of the Parthenon’s mythological-based sculptural reliefs. (The Greek word for war is “machia”: hence, Amazon-war, Centaur-war, etc).These themes are not singular to Athens; but as popular mythology, were almost commonplace in Athens and the Parthenon. …

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The Parthenon is another excellent example of classic, Doric order design. ... We call this scene the Centauromachy. This is a major moment in Greek mythology, and a very popular subject found in ...Centauromachy. South Metope. The West metopes depict an Amazonomachy scene, or a battle between Greeks and the legendary female warriors called the Amazons ...Unlike the static composition of the eastern pediment, the Centauromachy (see Figure \(\PageIndex{3}\)) on the western pediment depicts movement that radiates out from its center. The centaurs, fighting men, and abducted women struggle and fight against each other, creating tension in another example of an early portrayal of emotion.The main theme of the thirty two metopes on the south side of the Parthenon is the Centauromachy, the mythical battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Myron, Diskobolos, Herakles Archer, Artemesion Zeus or Poseidon and more.Centauromachy; fright created by the arrival of a hero's chariot Charioteer of the chariot of Heracles or of Theseus Lapithe wounded by a Centaur and arrival of Hercules or Theseus Centauromachy; two girls Centauromachy Centauromachy Centauromachy; wedding ceremony of Hippodamia and Pirithous

The centaur race (Kentauroi or Hippokentauroi in Greek) was created out of Zeus' anger. A man named Ixion lived on Mt. Pelion and wanted to marry Dia, the daughter of Deioneous, and promised to give her father a large bride price. Instead, Ixion built a large pit filled with blazing coals to catch his father-in-law and kill him when he came to ...BC Athena votives; housed Panhellenic temple Parthenon - Plataea oath after 480 BC to not rebuild as reminder of barbaric impiety. Acropolis Festivals - PanathenaiaCentauromachy; fright created by the arrival of a hero's chariot Charioteer of the chariot of Heracles or of Theseus Lapithe wounded by a Centaur and arrival of Hercules or Theseus Centauromachy; two girls Centauromachy Centauromachy Centauromachy; wedding ceremony of Hippodamia and PirithousThe content of Michelangelo's sculpture focuses on the Centauromachy - the myth of a battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. It is a myth that featured in several prominent works of Greek architecture, such as on the temple of Apollo at Bessae and on the Parthenon in Athens. 1 The tale begins with the marriage of Hippodamia to Pirithious, who was king of the Lapiths, and the centaur ...The Parthenon was the only ancient Greek temple to feature sculpted reliefs on all ninety-two of its metopes. The Parthenon’s metopes were carved between 445 and 440 BC – the first architectural members bearing sculpted decoration to be installed on the building. As they were carved by various craftsmen, they differ slightly in their style.The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] Ancient Greek Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to …"Centauromachy" refers to the battle between the related Centaurs and Lapiths of Thessaly. Famous Elgin Marble metopes from the Parthenon depict this event. The twelfth book of Ovid's Metamorphoses has martial themes, beginning with the sacrifice at Aulis of Agamemnon's daughter Iphigenia to ensure favorable winds, so the Greeks …Oct 3, 2023 · Amazonomachy, Centauromachy, and Gigantomachy are a few of the main themes of the Parthenon’s mythological-based sculptural reliefs. (The Greek word for war is “machia”: hence, Amazon-war, Centaur-war, etc). These themes are not singular to Athens; but as popular mythology, were almost commonplace in Athens and the Parthenon. A Gallery of Images. Copy of portrait of Pericles (c 500-429) as Strategos. Plan of the Old Temple of Athena, c. 529-520 B.C. -the foundations are visible between the Erechtheum and the Parthenon. Plan of the Pre-Parthenon, c. 488-480 B.C.- the building was never completed above the lower column drums. Destroyed during the Persian occupation in ...parthenon was the room in which the peplos presented to Athena at the Panathenaic Festival was woven by the arrephoroi, a group of four young girls chosen to serve Athena each year.[6] ... Centauromachy (battle of the Lapiths aided by Theseus against the half-man, half-horse Centaurs). Metopes 13–21 are missing, butGender and the Parthenon. Few monuments can claim such a central role in Western Civilization as the Parthenon. Constructed between 447 and 432 BCE, the Parthenon was created as a symbol of the status of Athens in the Greek world. The temple dedicated to Athena was commissioned by Pericles, the major political leader in Athens in the middle of ...

Sep 16, 2020 · Fact #1: There was another Parthenon before this temple. The Parthenon was built on top of a former temple of Athena, which was destroyed by the Persians during the Persian Wars. In the 6th c. BC, a new temple was built, decorated with sculptures that are exhibited in the Acropolis Museum. After the battle of Marathon, in 490 BC, a marbled ...

Parthenon (tiếng Hy Lạp: Παρθενών) là một ngôi đền thờ thần Athena, được xây dựng vào thế kỷ 5 trước Công nguyên ở Acropolis. Đây là công trình xây dựng nổi tiếng nhất còn lại của Hy Lạp cổ đại , và đã được ca ngợi như là thành tựu của kiến trúc Hy Lạp .Centauromachy, metope from the south side of the Parthenon, Acropolis, Athens, Greece, ca. 447-438 bce. Marble The Parthenon's centauromachy metopes allude to the Greek defeat of the Persians. Here the sculptor brilliantly distinguished the vibrant living centaur from the lifeless Greek corpse.Study Pericles and the Acropolis of Athens flashcards. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper.The Parthenon, constructed between 447 and 432 BCE on the Athenian Acropolis, stands as the most lavish, technically refined, and programmatically cohesive temple on the Greek mainland, a fitting commemoration of the Athenians' spectacular and unexpected victories in the Persian Wars (Fig. 1). ... the centauromachy figured on …The god Apollo is featured on the western pediment pointing towards the human side in the Centauromachy, indicating his favor, and towards the northern side of the temple. Pausanias reports in his Description of Greece (5.10.8) that the Eastern pedimental sculpture was created by Paeonius and the Western sculpture was carved by Alcamenes …The Parthenon housed a now lost cult statue of the goddess, Athena Parthenos (the “Virgin”), made by the master sculptor Pheidias and his assistants.Described by ancient writers, the 11.5-meter-tall statue made of gold and ivory portrayed the goddess as a triumphant warrior, holding the figure of winged victory Nike in the palm of her outstretched right hand – a celebration of the Greek ...Parthenon (Acropolis) The Parthenon, a magnificent marble temple dedicated to Athena, symbolizes the birth of democracy and architectural refinement. Located in Athens, it combines Doric and Ionic elements, featuring intricate sculptures and mathematical precision. Its history includes transformations into a Greek Orthodox church, Roman ...Metope from the Parthenon depicting scenes from the Centauromachy, 447-438 BCE, British Museum. The centaurs in Greek Mythology were a race of half-man and half-horse beings. They fought using tree branches and throwing rocks or, more rarely, with bows. Their origin story was a bit weird. Ixion was in love with Hera, Zeus ’ wife.Parthenon metopes – Greek architecture. Metope from the Parthenon. On the metopes, just under the roof, Phidias carved the battle between Lapiths (men) and centaurs (the Centauromachy), Greeks against Amazons ( Amazonomachy ), the gods against the giants (the Gigantomachy) and the sack of Troy. Metope from the …

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The content of Michelangelo's sculpture focuses on the Centauromachy - the myth of a battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. It is a myth that featured in several prominent works of Greek architecture, such as on the temple of Apollo at Bessae and on the Parthenon in Athens. 1 The tale begins with the marriage of Hippodamia to Pirithious, who was king of the Lapiths, and the centaur ... The figure of Nike has appeared at the right to give Athena the crown of victory. This mythical battle between pre-Greek Giants and Greek Olympians recurs in Hellenistic art partly as a result of renewed threats to Greek supremacy. Unlike the Classical version, however, Pergamon's reveled in melodrama. frenzy, and pathos.The Parthenon featured 92 sculptures known as metopes. They were located on all four sides of the temple. They were located on all four sides of the temple. Those from the south side of the building include this one, which is part of a series featuring Lapiths in combat with centaurs. Centauromachy | Ancient Greek Mythology | Metopes of the Parthenon. The metopes of the southern wall (Plaques No. 1–12 and 21–32) present the Battle of the Lapiths and Centaurs, also known as the Centauromachy, in which the mythological Athenian king Theseus took part. The battle between the Centaurs and the Lapiths broke out during the ...CENTAUROMACHY. The centaurs are most famous for their battle with the Lapiths. This battle is called Centauromachy. The battle began when the centaurs attempted to abduct Lapith women and Hippodamia, the king’s bride, on their wedding day. They were driven off with the help of Theseus, a hero present at the wedding.Tree plantations have become one of the fastest-growing land uses and their impact on biodiversity was evaluated mainly at the taxonomic level. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental changes after the Eucalyptus plantation in an area originally covered by natural grasslands, taking into …The Parthenon is one of the best known architectural symbols of any civilization. Built in the 15 year period between 447-432 B.C. this ancient Greek temple was designed as a replacement for a temple destroyed by the Persians in 480 B.C. . ... On the South (Centauromachy). Unlike the sculptural groupings on the other three sides that were all ...On the east metopes, Gigantomachy, a battle between gods and giants, is depicted; on the south, Centauromachy, a battle between Lapiths, legendary people of Thessaly, and centaurs; and, on the west, probably Amazonomachy, a battle between Athenians and Amazons. The sculptures on the north are almost all lost, but they portrayed the defeat of TroyThe Gigantomachy was a desperate struggle between the Giants and the Olympians. The gods finally prevailed through the aid of Heracles the archer, and the Giants were slain. Many of them were believed to lie buried under mountains and to indicate their presence by volcanic fires…. Other articles where Gigantomachy is discussed: giant: The ...A chlamys hangs down at the Lapith’s back. Centaurs are prominent on the metopes of the Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens. They are found on the metopes of the south wall and they are part of the scenes that depict the famous Centauromachy, the battle of the Lapiths against the Centaurs, in which Theseus took part as a king of Athens.Students then examine the importance of the Centauromachy to a) The Greeks as a whole, B) The Athenians and c) The Parthenon building itself. ... A cloze test where students fill in the missing words in a passage analysing a metope from the Parthenon frieze is also included which can be worked through on the board as a class …Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, grabs a Lapith while preparing to strike. The Centaur has seized the Lapith by the back of his head with his left hand. His ... ….

The Parthenon today on the hill of Acropolis in Athens, Greece. The Parthenon, the temple dedicated to Athena on the hill of Acropolis in Athens, was at first built to replace an older temple at the same site which was burnt and looted by Persians during a crisis in 480 BCE. The construction and decoration of Parthenon was overseen …Parthenon Sculptures; Centauromachy Panathenaic procession Birth of Athene Patronage Contest Early Classical Olympia Sculptures; Labours of Herakles Pelops and Oinomaos Centauromachy Archaic Medusa Pediment Heroic Cattle Raid Herakles and the Kerkopes Siphnian Frieze Herakles stealing Apollo's tripod Two Trojans WarsYou are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix – to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.Define centauromachy. centauromachy synonyms, centauromachy pronunciation, centauromachy translation, English dictionary definition of centauromachy. battle between centaurs or between centaurs and men.Amazonomachy, Centauromachy, and Gigantomachy are a few of the main themes of the Parthenon’s mythological-based sculptural reliefs. (The Greek word for war is “machia”: hence, Amazon-war, Centaur-war, etc). These themes are not singular to Athens; but as popular mythology, were almost commonplace in Athens and the Parthenon.A powder magazine installed in the building by the Ottomans exploded during the siege of Athens by the Venetians in September 1687, continuing the destruction. The southern metopes are the best preserved. Fifteen of them are in the British Museum in London and one is in the Louvre. The fourteen metopes on the west side of the Parthenon depict the Amazonomachy, the struggle of Athenian youths and their king Theseus against the Amazons. The Amazons, a mythical tribe of women-warriors from the Black Sea, invaded Athens threatening even the Acropolis. The reason for the invasion was the kidnapping of their queen Antiope by ...2 feb 2018 ... Most metopes on the South side show Centauromachy, the battle of mythical centaurs with the Lapiths, and the metopes on the North side portray ...The Parthenon was the only ancient Greek temple to feature sculpted reliefs on all ninety-two of its metopes. The Parthenon’s metopes were carved between 445 and 440 BC – the first architectural members bearing sculpted decoration to be installed on the building. As they were carved by various craftsmen, they differ slightly in their style. Centauromachy parthenon, 27 jul 2022 ... ... Parthenon's pediment, the other of a sculpted panel from the south side of the temple depicting a scene from the Centauromachy, the mythical ..., The Parthenon was the only ancient Greek temple to feature sculpted reliefs on all ninety-two of its metopes. The Parthenon’s metopes were carved between 445 and 440 BC – the first architectural members bearing sculpted decoration to be installed on the building. As they were carved by various craftsmen, they differ slightly in their style. , The Parthenon is a Doric peripteral temple, which means that it consists of a rectangular floor plan with a series of low steps on every side, and a colonnade (8 x 17) of Doric columns extending around the periphery of the entire structure. Each entrance has an additional six columns in front of it. The larger of the two interior rooms, the ... , Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXVII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A young Lapith, on the left, holds a Centaur's head from behind with his left hand, while preparing to deliver a blow with the other. The Centaur ..., Full scale replica of the Athena Parthenos in Nashville by Alan LeQuire, 1990. Temple of Athena Nike (Kallikrates) 420's B.C. Architect: Kallikrates ... Centauromachy. Parthenon Sculptures: Metopes South: (battle of Lapiths and Centaurs) Amazonomachy. Parthenon Sculptures: Metopes West: (battle of Athenians and Amazons), parthenon was the room in which the peplos presented to Athena at the Panathenaic Festival was woven by the arrephoroi, a group of four young girls chosen to serve Athena each year.[6] ... Centauromachy (battle of the Lapiths aided by Theseus against the half-man, half-horse Centaurs). Metopes 13–21 are missing, but, The Parthenon is generally considered to be the high point in Greek architecture. It was preserved as religious building for centuries, first as Byzantine church, then as Catholic church, later as a mosque (it even had minaret added). Although the interior was remodeled, the exterior stayed essentially the same until the 17th century when the ..., The Parthenon. The ever present centaurs appear again on the metopes of the parthenon (see above). Here, the centaurs must share architectural prominence with the Amazons, the Giants, and the Trojans as enemies of the Greek state. As the metopes were carved by various sculptors, they vary greatly in aesthetic value. The metope pictured above is ..., 22 may 2023 ... The UK's argument for refusing to return the Parthenon Marbles to Athens is twofold: their acquisition in the 1800s by Lord Elgin was legal ..., 22 may 2023 ... The UK's argument for refusing to return the Parthenon Marbles to Athens is twofold: their acquisition in the 1800s by Lord Elgin was legal ..., The Acropolis in Athens houses the Parthenon, a symbol of ancient Greek culture and victory over the Persian Empire. The Parthenon's sculptures, overseen by ..., inscription the Athenians to Apollo as an offering from the Battle of Marathon from COM SCI 30 at University of California, Los Angeles, The Parthenon Frieze Featured A Centauromachy Metope from the Parthenon, showing centaur fighting with a Lapith , 447-438 BCE, British Museum, London The most famous depiction of a centauromachy is the sculptured decoration on one of the Parthenon’s metopes., The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] Ancient Greek Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena, its tutelary deity. The of the Parthenon on the acropolis of ..., The Parthenon, built between 447-432 BC on the Athenian Acropolis, is more impressive than the Temple of Zeus, built earlier between 470-457 BC at the pan-Hellenic sanctuary of Olympia which hosted the Olympic Games every four years. ... To Greece as a whole, the decoration of the metopes – for example the ones showing a centauromachy ..., parthenon. Greece 447-438BCE Iktinos and Kallikrates. Geometric Krater. Dipylon cemetery Greece 740 BCE figure painting returned to Greek art in the Geometric period, named for the abstract motifs on vessels such as this funerary krater featuring a mourning scene and procession in honor of the deceased., Marble metope from the Parthenon (South Metope XXVIII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South Metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur rears triumphantly over a fallen Lapith. A feline skin hangs on the Centaur's extended left arm, the ends of the feline's skin flying ..., Parthenon - Centauromachy: South Metope No. XXXI A Centaur, on the left, and a Lapith tussle like two wrestlers. The Lapith has seized the Centaur by the hair with his right hand, pressing his right knee on the Centaur’s breast, his left arm is drawn back. The Centaur, rearing up, grasps the Lapith by the throat, twisting his forelegs round ..., The main theme of the thirty two metopes on the south side of the Parthenon is the Centauromachy, the mythical battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs., For the Greeks, the Centauromachy signified the confrontation of civilisation and logic with barbarity. Thus on the metopes of the Parthenon there are four ..., The god Apollo is featured on the western pediment pointing towards the human side in the Centauromachy, indicating his favor, and towards the northern side of the temple. Pausanias reports in his Description of Greece (5.10.8) that the Eastern pedimental sculpture was created by Paeonius and the Western sculpture was carved by Alcamenes …, The ancient Greeks represented the mythological battle between the Olympian gods and the giants in a wide variety of media—from miniature engraved gemstones and vase paintings, to over-life-sized architectural sculptures.. Perhaps the most famous and well-preserved of these decorates the Pergamon Altar. The Altar once stood in a sacred precinct on the acropolis of …, Metope from the Parthenon depicting scenes from the Centauromachy, 447-438 BCE, British Museum. The centaurs in Greek Mythology were a race of half-man and half-horse beings. They fought using tree branches and throwing rocks or, more rarely, with bows. Their origin story was a bit weird. Ixion was in love with Hera, Zeus ’ wife., BC Athena votives; housed Panhellenic temple Parthenon - Plataea oath after 480 BC to not rebuild as reminder of barbaric impiety. Acropolis Festivals - Panathenaia, obscure. SThe Frieze of the Parthenon, although inspired by actual contemporary events, is not strictly historical. It presents a generalized and idealized ..., The Parthenon, dedicated by the Athenians to Athena Parthenos, the patron of their city, is the most magnificent creation of Athenian democracy at the height of its power. ... the Amazonomachy on the western side and the Centauromachy on the southern side. The frieze, an element of the Ionic order, brilliantly added to this Doric temple along ..., The Parthenon, a magnificent marble temple dedicated to Athena, symbolizes the birth of democracy and architectural refinement. Located in Athens, it combines Doric and Ionic elements, featuring intricate sculptures and mathematical precision. Its history includes transformations into a Greek Orthodox church, Roman Catholic church, and mosque ... , High Classical. Subject Description: As restored from copies, Athena probably stood with her weight on her right leg, and her left leg relaxed. She wore sandals, a peplos belted over the overfold, an aegis, and a helmet. A centauromachy was illustrated on the soles (?) of her sandals, and the helmet was decorated with griffins and sphinxes., Parthenon Sculptures; Centauromachy Panathenaic procession Birth of Athene Patronage Contest Early Classical Olympia Sculptures; Labours of Herakles Pelops and Oinomaos Centauromachy Archaic Medusa Pediment Heroic Cattle Raid Herakles and the Kerkopes Siphnian Frieze Herakles stealing Apollo's tripod Two Trojans Wars, Poseidon (left) holding a trident, with the island Nisyros on his shoulder, battling a Giant (probably Polybotes), red-figure cup c. 500–450 BC (Cabinet des Medailles 573). In Greek and Roman mythology, the Giants, also called Gigantes (Greek: Γίγαντες, Gígantes, singular: Γίγας, Gígas), were a race of great strength and aggression, though not necessarily of great size., Metope from the Parthenon depicting scenes from the Centauromachy, 447-438 BCE, British Museum. The centaurs in Greek Mythology were a race of half-man and half-horse beings. They fought using tree branches and throwing rocks or, more rarely, with bows. Their origin story was a bit weird. Ixion was in love with Hera, Zeus ’ wife., The central group, at least in part, is clearly set off from the battle. The problem, specific interpretation aside, is to what extent its subject relates to the fighting centaurs. The best known story of the Centauromachy involves the disruption of a wedding, and several interpretations offer a variation on this premise., The purpose of this dissertation is to examine the figural compositions, many of which are damaged, in the Parthenon metopes, which depict the themes of the Gigantomachy, Centauromachy at the Wedding Feast, Amazonomachy, and Sack of Troy, and to compare them with representations on vases. ... Centauromachy at the Wedding …